๐ฎ๐ฑ Mazkeret Batya is a local council in central Israel located south-east of Rehovot and 25 km from Tel-Aviv.
History Mazkeret Batya, initially Ekron, was established on November 7, 1883 by 11 ultra-Orthodox Jewish farmers from Russia, one of them Yaakov Laskovsky. It was the first agricultural settlement of the Hovevei Zion movement.
The land was purchased by Baron Rothschild to promote Jewish agriculture in Palestine. Rabbi Shmuel Mohilever was instrumental in mobilizing funding and organizing the settlers. Mohilever's remains were later reinterred in the Mazkeret Batya cemetery. In 1887 the name was changed to Mazkeret Batya, in memory of Betty Solomon de Rothschild, mother of Baron Edmond James de Rothschild. The history of the founding is described in the book "Rebels in the Holy Land", by the historian Sam Finkle.
The economy of the village was originally based on dry farming, which continued even after the Mekorot Company constructed a pipeline to bring water from Rehovot. In 1947, Mazkeret Batya was home to 475 people.
According to a census conducted in 1922 by the British Mandate authorities, Mazkeret Batya (then Ekron) had a population 368 Jews. During the Mandate era, a Jewish police station was established in Mazkeret Batya to safeguard the local roads. In the War of Independence, convoys to besieged Jerusalem left from Mazkeret Batya. A field hospital operated there to care for Haganah fighters wounded at Latrun.
According to one source, at the end of the British Mandate for Palestine, the British tried to hand the nearby Aqir airfield and camp to the Palestinian Arabs, apparently without success.
Due to its proximity to Tel Aviv, Mazkeret Batya has experienced a growth spurt, becoming a mixed community of religious and secular Jews. Historic landmarks include Beit Ha'Itut (Signal House), the Great Synagogue, Beit Meshek HaBaron ("The Baron's Farmhouse", now housing a cultural center), the saqiya-type water-rising system with its wooden wheels, well and pool, and an old farmyard.
Mazkeret Batya has a population of over 12,700 people. Mazkeret Batya also forms part of the wider Central District which has a population of over 2,115,800 people. Mazkeret Batya is situated 11 km south-east of Rehovot.
Twin Towns, Sister Cities Mazkeret Batya has links with:
๐จ๐ฆ Calgary, Canada ๐ฉ๐ช Celle, Germany ๐บ๐ธ Memphis, USA ๐ซ๐ท Meudon, France๐จ๐ณ Zhangjiagan 31.877
๐ฎ๐ฑ Modi'in-Maccabim-Re'ut 31.887
๐บ๐ธ Hinesville 31.833
๐ฏ๐ต Miyakonojล 31.809
๐ฏ๐ต Satsumasendai 31.808
๐ต๐ธ East Jerusalem 31.783
๐ฎ๐ฑ Petah Tikva 34.881
๐ฎ๐ฑ Hod HaSharon 34.883
๐ฎ๐ฑ Drom HaSharon 34.9
๐ฎ๐ฑ Bene Beraq 34.833
๐ฎ๐ฑ Rishon LeZion 34.811
๐ฎ๐ฑ Rishon LeZiyyon 34.811
๐ฎ๐ฑ Nes Ziyyona 34.8
Locations Near: Mazkeret Batya 34.8412,31.8549
๐ฎ๐ฑ Rehovot 34.8,31.883 d: 5
๐ฎ๐ฑ Nes Ziyyona 34.8,31.933 d: 9.5
๐ฎ๐ฑ Rishon LeTsiyyon 34.8,31.95 d: 11.3
๐ฎ๐ฑ Rishon LeZiyyon 34.811,31.958 d: 11.8
๐ฎ๐ฑ Rishon LeZion 34.811,31.958 d: 11.8
๐ฎ๐ฑ Lod 34.893,31.949 d: 11.6
๐ฎ๐ฑ Yavnรฉ 34.733,31.883 d: 10.7
๐ฎ๐ฑ Modiโin Makkabbim Reโut 35,31.9 d: 15.8
๐ฎ๐ฑ Holon 34.775,32.011 d: 18.5
๐ฎ๐ฑ Modi'in-Maccabim-Re'ut 35.02,31.887 d: 17.2
Antipodal to: Mazkeret Batya -145.159,-31.855
๐ต๐ซ Papeete -149.566,-17.537 d: 18362.5
๐ฆ๐ธ Pago Pago -170.701,-14.279 d: 16767.5
๐น๐ด Nuku'alofa -175.216,-21.136 d: 16808.8
๐ผ๐ธ Apia -171.76,-13.833 d: 16648.9
๐บ๐ธ Hilo -155.089,19.725 d: 14182.8
๐บ๐ธ Maui -156.446,20.72 d: 14046.6
๐บ๐ธ Kahului -156.466,20.891 d: 14027.6
๐บ๐ธ Maui County -156.617,20.868 d: 14026.9