๐ฎ๐น Calcinaia is a comune and town in the province of Pisa in the Italian region Tuscany, located about 50 km west of Florence and about 20 km east of Pisa.
Calcinaia borders the following municipalities: Bientina, Cascina, Pontedera, Santa Maria a Monte, Vicopisano. The town of Fornacette is included in the municipality of Calcinaia.
History Calcinaia was founded before the year 1000 on the right bank of the Arno River as Vico Vitri, the current name being attested from 1193. At the time it was a fief of the counts of Fucecchio, later replaced by the Upezzinghi Ghibelline family of Pisa.
Contended for centuries by the Republics of Pisa and Lucca, it was later conquered by Florence in the 15th century. In 1555 Grand Duke Cosimo I de' Medici had hydraulic works built here to regulate the floods of the Arno, a move which boosted agriculture in the area.
In the district of Sardina, the chapel of St. Stephen is the major attraction.
Calcinaia has a population of over 12,580 people. Calcinaia also forms part of the wider Pisa Province which has a population of over 421,642 people. It is also a part of the larger Tuscany Region. Calcinaia is situated 26 km east of the centre of Pisa.
Twin Towns, Sister Cities Calcinaia has links with:
๐ซ๐ท Amilly, France ๐ฉ๐ช Hopsten, Germany ๐ซ๐ท Noves, France ๐ฒ๐น Paola, Malta ๐ช๐ธ Vilanova del Camรญ, Spain๐ฎ๐น Senigallia 43.717
๐ซ๐ท Cagnes-sur-Mer 43.674
๐จ๐ฆ Broadview North 43.65
๐ฉ๐ช Kaufbeuren 10.625
๐ฎ๐น Reggio Emilia 10.641
๐ณ๐ด Nesoddtangen 10.65
๐ฉ๐ช Bad Schwartau 10.683
๐ฉ๐ช Marktoberdorf 10.617
๐ฉ๐ช Neustadt an der Aisch 10.6
๐ฉ๐ช Wolfenbรผttel 10.533
๐น๐ณ Kalรขa Kebira 10.533
Locations Near: Calcinaia 10.6173,43.6831
๐ฎ๐น Capannori 10.567,43.85 d: 19
๐ฎ๐น Lucca 10.515,43.842 d: 19.5
๐ฎ๐น Pisa 10.4,43.717 d: 17.9
๐ฎ๐น Montecatini Terme 10.783,43.88 d: 25.6
๐ฎ๐น Livorno 10.32,43.553 d: 28
๐ฎ๐น Pistoia 10.924,43.932 d: 37
๐ฎ๐น Viareggio 10.233,43.867 d: 37
๐ฎ๐น Prato 11.1,43.882 d: 44.7
๐ฎ๐น Massa 10.139,44.035 d: 54.8
๐ฎ๐น Sesto Fiorentino 11.2,43.833 d: 49.7
Antipodal to: Calcinaia -169.383,-43.683
๐น๐ด Nuku'alofa -175.216,-21.136 d: 17450.6
๐ฆ๐ธ Pago Pago -170.701,-14.279 d: 16743.1
๐ผ๐ธ Apia -171.76,-13.833 d: 16688.2
๐ต๐ซ Papeete -149.566,-17.537 d: 16564
๐บ๐ธ Hilo -155.089,19.725 d: 12815.1
๐บ๐ธ Maui -156.446,20.72 d: 12733
๐บ๐ธ Maui County -156.617,20.868 d: 12720
๐บ๐ธ Wailuku -156.505,20.894 d: 12715.1