Barus, North Sumatra Province, Indonesia


🇮🇩 🇧🇷 Barus is a town and kecamatan (district) in Central Tapanuli Regency, North Sumatra Province, Sumatra, Indonesia. Historically, Barus was well known as a port town or kingdom on the western coast of Sumatra where it was a regional trade centre from around the 7th or earlier until the 17th century. It was also known by other names, namely Fansur and possibly Barusai. The name Fansur or Pansur means "spring of water" in the local Batak language. Barus was well known for its produce camphor. In the 16th century, Barus came under attack from the rising power of Aceh, and became absorbed into the Aceh Sultanate. The earliest known Malay poet Hamzah Fansuri may be from Barus as indicated by his name.

Asia/Jakarta/North_Sumatra 
<b>Asia/Jakarta/North_Sumatra</b>
Image: Adobe Stock fabio lamanna #258795045

The Central Tapanuli Regency has a population of over 365,177 people.

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