Anykščiai, Utena County, Lithuania

Name | History | Economy : Industry

🇱🇹 Anykščiai is a ski resort town in Lithuania, 20 miles (32 kilometres) west of Utena. The Roman Catholic Church of St. Matthias in Anykščiai is the tallest church in Lithuania, with spires measuring 79 metres (259 feet) in height. Anykščiai has a resort status in Lithuania and is a popular destination of a domestic tourism.

The city has a football club, FK Anykščiai.

1

Name The name of the city is believed to be derived from the Lithuanian hydronym Anykšta. Its name in other languages includes Polish: Onikszty; Russian: Они́кшты, romanized: Onikshty; Belarusian: Ані́кшты, romanized: Anikshty; Yiddish: אַניקשט, romanized: Aniksht; German: Onikschten.

1

History Archeological research in the area has revealed settlements dating from the late Neolithic.

Anykščiai was first mentioned on 7 November 1442 as a possession of Grand Duke of Lithuania Kazimieras Jogailaitis.

Its location on the Šventoji River, connecting it to the Baltic Sea via the Neris River and Nemunas River, contributed to its development. It also lay on a land route between the cities of Vilnius and Riga. Its strategic importance led to frequent assaults by the Teutonic Order. The first written mention of the town dates to 1442; its first appearance on a map is dated tentatively to about 1578.

Anykščiai is a place where many Lithuanian poets and writers originated - Antanas Vienuolis, Antanas Baranauskas, Jonas Biliūnas. It is called Weimar of Lithuania for that reason. There are about 250 culturally and historically important places in Anykščiai and Anykščiai district - Anykščių šilelis, to which the poem The Forest of Anykščiai of A.Baranauskas was dedicated, Puntukas boulder, the Beacon of Happiness monument, canopy walkway, horse museum, manors and old Lithuanian fort hills shrouded in mystery and legends.

Prior to Lithuania re-establishing its independence after World War I, Anykščiai was part of the Kovno Governorate of the Russian Empire. A shtetl existed within the town, with a Jewish population of 2,754 in 1900.

Wool processing facilities, a winery, and Lithuanian and Jewish schools were established after World War I, when its population reached about 4,000. During World War II, its bridges and city centre were destroyed. In summer 1941, two mass executions of the local Jewish population occurred. Around 1,500 Jews were murdered by German Nazis and their local collaborators.

Aukštaitija narrow gauge railway - Anykščiai railway station

After the Soviet occupation, Anykščiai became a centre of Aukštaitija partisans. Anykščiai district was the only one in Lithuania which belonged to 5 partisan military districts (apygarda) - Algimantas, Didžiosios Kovos, Vytis, Vytautas and to a third district of Northern Lithuania - Aukštaitija by the Lithuanian Freedom Army. In 2014 in Šimonių giria (The Šimoniai Forest) a cognitive route was created which leads through the places of the Algimantas military district partisan paths and places.

1

Economy: Industry Famous in Lithuania fruit winery Anykščių vynas, established in 1926 by Balys Karazija.

1
Vilnius Time 
Vilnius Time
Image: Adobe Stock vladuzn #188390828

Anykščiai has a population of over 10,575 people. Anykščiai also forms part of the wider Utena County which has a population of over 130,613 people. Anykščiai is situated 32 km west of Utena.

Twin Towns, Sister Cities Anykščiai has links with:

🇹🇷 Dalaman, Turkey 🇭🇺 Devecser, Hungary 🇸🇪 Gnosjö, Sweden 🇸🇰 Krupina, Slovak Republic 🇱🇻 Madona, Latvia 🇺🇦 Myrhorod, Ukraine 🇨🇿 Nepomuk, Czech Republic 🇸🇪 Ödeshög, Sweden 🇭🇷 Omiš, Croatia 🇳🇴 Os, Norway 🇨🇳 Pengzhou, China 🇵🇱 Sejny, Poland 🇦🇲 Sevan, Armenia 🇳🇴 Stavanger, Norway 🇬🇪 Telavi, Georgia 🇺🇦 Vasylkiv, Ukraine
Text Atribution: Wikipedia Text under CC-BY-SA license

Antipodal to Anykščiai is: -154.896,-55.525

Locations Near: Anykščiai 25.1038,55.5254

🇱🇹 Utena 25.602,55.496 d: 31.5  

🇱🇹 Panevėžys 24.37,55.737 d: 51.7  

🇱🇹 Verkiai 25.283,54.753 d: 86.7  

🇱🇹 Vilnius 25.276,54.684 d: 94.2  

🇱🇹 Naujoji Vilnia 25.409,54.694 d: 94.5  

🇱🇹 Kaunas 23.919,54.903 d: 102.1  

🇱🇻 Ogre 24.606,56.817 d: 146.9  

🇱🇻 Daugavpils 26.542,55.89 d: 98.8  

🇱🇹 Alytus 24.047,54.395 d: 142.6  

🇱🇹 Radviliškis 23.55,55.8 d: 102.1  

Antipodal to: Anykščiai -154.896,-55.525

🇵🇫 Papeete -149.566,-17.537 d: 15766.9  

🇹🇴 Nuku'alofa -175.216,-21.136 d: 15834.9  

🇦🇸 Pago Pago -170.701,-14.279 d: 15231.8  

🇼🇸 Apia -171.76,-13.833 d: 15157  

🇺🇸 Hilo -155.089,19.725 d: 11647.6  

🇺🇸 Maui -156.446,20.72 d: 11535.7  

🇺🇸 Maui County -156.617,20.868 d: 11519  

🇺🇸 Kahului -156.466,20.891 d: 11516.6  

🇺🇸 Wailuku -156.505,20.894 d: 11516.3  

🇺🇸 Honolulu -157.85,21.3 d: 11467.9  

Bing Map

Option 1